This blog is the answer to the question; How to Reduce Air Pollution? This also contains different Major Anthropogenic Causes of Air Pollution and Sustainable Strategies to Control their Impacts.
What is Air Pollution?
Air Pollution is defined as the addition of any foreign or unwanted substance in the Air that is harmful for the Environment and Biodiversity on Earth. It can result in the diseases and disorders, or it can be leading cause of Climate Change and Imbalance of Ecosystems in the Environment. Air Pollution does not get extreme just by Natural Processes and Activities, but they get extreme and of more extent when it is enhanced by Anthropogenic Activities. Every Environmental problem gets triggered by Anthropogenic Activities. There were no extreme Air Pollution Impacts before the start of Industrial Era and enhanced Urbanization. This proves that, Anthropogenic Activities are the main reason behind Air Pollution and its increase with passing years.
We we discuss some of the Major Anthropogenic Activities that are the main reasons behind enhanced Air Pollution and its increase. This blog is all about How to reduce Air Pollution.
How can we Reduce Air Pollution?
The only way to reduce Air Pollution is to work on the Potential Sources of Air Pollution and try to reduce their impacts on the Environment. And with this we have to implement Sustainable Strategies in order to eliminate or prevent harmful impacts of Air Pollution. This should be the most important concern of the present time because Air Pollution has reached the extreme levels like never before. We have to work on our Conventional ways of producing energy, Economic Development that harms Environment and other factors that contributes in Air Pollution. Along with taking care of all these concerns, we should also implement Sustainability in every sector. In this way we can reduce or eliminate the most extreme impacts of Air Pollution.
What are the Extreme Impacts of Air Pollution?
Air Pollution is the reasons why Air Pollutants accumulate into the Atmosphere when they are in huge concentrations. When these air pollutants adds into atmosphere as foreign substances, they disturb the composition of the Air and Atmosphere. The accumulation of Air pollutants eventually interacts with the Environment. This interaction brings up Extreme Weather events that are extremely harmful for the Environment and Biodiversity on Earth. Following are some of the Extreme Weather events caused by Air Pollution:
Smog:
Smog is the mixture of Air Pollutants with dust and smoke. It originates in cold temperatures, when the Air pollutants are suspended into the Air and mist droplets covers them around. Many parts of the world face Smog because of extreme Air Pollution. This Atmospheric Condition is extremely dangerous for the Biodiversity and Environment. It causes irritation in eyes, nose and Respiratory tract. It can also trigger breathing disorders such as Asthma, Sinus, Tuberculosis etc. This is equally dangerous for Humans, Environment and other Biodiversity. Smog is one of the Extreme Impact of Air Pollution.
Acid Rain:
When the Air Pollutants mixes into the Atmospheric Composition, they form clouds that contains pollutants. When the process of condensation occurs into the Environment, these pollutants combines with water and transforms into rain drops. Then there is the stage of Precipitation. The formed rain drops comes on the Earth’s surface in the form of polluted rain or Acid Rain. This rain directly damages the leaves, harm animals and cause harmful health impacts to the Human Health. It can cause skin allergies, redness, burns and many other issues related to external body.
Photochemical Reactions:
Extreme Air Pollution contains some of highly reactive and warming gases that are present into the atmosphere. These gases are responsible for the Photochemical reactions going on in the Atmosphere. When the concentration of these gases are increased, the Photochemical Reactions are also triggered into the Atmosphere. These extreme Photochemical Activity may lead to Storms, Hail, Lightening and many other such Weather events. It can also cause longer periods of heavy rainfall that may lead to floods, tsunami etc. These weather events can be devastating for Environment and Life on Earth.
These are some of the few Extreme Impacts of Air Pollution. In order to prevent these Extreme Impacts we should work on Sustainable Strategies for the Reduction of Air Pollution. This blog tells us How to Reduce Air Pollution.
How can we Control Industrial Air Pollution?
Industrial Air Pollution is the term associated with the emissions from the overall Industrial Activities into the atmosphere. Industrial Pollution is one of the most significant source of Air Pollution. This is a completely Anthropogenic Pollution on Earth. Industrialization has increased with exponential rates because of Population growth and increasing demands of goods and products. Industries are biggest Anthropogenic Source of Greenhouse Gases that leads to enhanced Greenhouse effects resulting in Global Warming. Following are some of the ways by which we can control Industrial Air Pollution:
i. Using Scrubbers:
Scrubbers are devices that removes all the extremely toxic Air Pollutants from the Industrial Emissions before emitting them into the Environment. These are used for reducing the extent of Air Pollution by stopping the Major Air Pollutants to enter into the Environment and the Air directly. This will reduce the addition of Greenhouse Gases into the Atmosphere.
ii. Renewable Energy:
Renewable energy utilization is another solution for Air Pollution. The renewable energy sources are Environmentally friendly in nature and emits negligible amounts of Greenhouse Gases into the atmosphere as compared to Conventional Energy Sources. The use of renewable energy sources will reduce the use of Fossil Fuel Burning in Industrial Activities.
iii. Sustainable Development:
Sustainable development means the developmental plans, infrastructure and innovations that does not harm the Environment and utilize minimum Natural Resources. In the case of industrial activities the non-sustainable development cause Resource Depletion and non-sustainable construction activities that cause damage to the environment. This also includes GHG emissions from developmental activities.
These are some of the Sustainable Strategies to Control Industrial Air Pollution. By using these techniques we can we can help to reduce Industrial Air Pollution. This blog tells How to reduce Air Pollution.
How can we control Air Pollution from Transportation?
Transportation is the system of using fuel based vehicles to travel from one place to another. Every person on Earth wants to have his own personal vehicles to travel from one place to another. As the population is increasing the emissions by fuel based vehicles are also increasing with passing years. Greenhouse Gases such as COX, SOX, NOx etc. are the main components of these emissions. These gases are the biggest contributors of Global Warming and increasing vehicle emissions is increasing the Air Pollution in the atmosphere. Transportation is the biggest cause of Air Pollution of the present era. An effective way to reduce Air Pollution is to reduce Transportation related emissions. Following are some of the Sustainable Strategies in order to reduce Air Pollution from Transportation:
1: Prefer Public Transport:
Most of the people travel in through their personal vehicles and do not use Public Transport. While Public Transport can provide facilities to hundreds of passengers with few buses. If we look at the personal transport, it will add GHG emissions from every single person travelling from their own personal transport. So in order to reduce Air Pollution we should prefer Public Transport as compared to personal vehicles.
2: Use Electric Vehicles:
The Conventional vehicles us Fossil fuels for their operation. These fossil fuels emits huge amounts of GHGs and Major air pollutants into the atmosphere. Electric vehicles are the Sustainable solution for controlling the vehicle emissions. The Electric vehicles drives completely or partially with the help of electricity and they do not emit GHGs into the Environment. We should promote the use of E. Vehicles.
3: Prefer Walking or Bicycling:
The people habitual of travelling to the short distances on their fuel powered vehicles. The use of bicycle is declined at great levels. We should talk about promoting walking and bicycling for travelling to the nearest distances from our homes. This will reduce Air pollution by reducing excessive vehicle emissions that are added into the Environment.
These are some of the Sustainable Strategies to reduce Air Pollution caused by Transportation. As it is the biggest contributor of Greenhouse Gases and Air Pollution, so reducing it will help a lot in reducing overall air pollution. This blog is all about How to reduce Air Pollution.
How can we Control Air Pollution caused by Urbanization?
Urbanization refers to the process by which large numbers of people move from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the concentration of populations in cities. After the start of Industrial era and Industrial Processes, the Urban areas started getting modernized and progressed as compared to Rural Areas. As this type of Lifestyle and industrialization grew, the work opportunities and living standards started to improve in Urban Areas. So Urbanization becomes accelerated and most frequent. It involves in Air Pollution because if there will be more people, there will be more Industrial emissions, more Vehicle emissions and also more household emissions. The whole world is facing the issue of Urbanization in the present time. Following are some of the Sustainable Strategies that can help us to Reduce Air Pollution caused by Urbanization:
1. Urban Vegetation:
Urban vegetation means the greenery and vegetation in Urban Areas. This greenery helps us to fight of Air Pollution in a great way. It can cleanse the Air and remove Harmful Air Pollutants from the Air to make it healthy for the people. Another plus point is that, the urban vegetation provide aesthetic value to the urban areas and people will have healthy environment to live.
2. Better Transportation Facilities:
Most of the Urban Population does not use Public Transport because of their low quality services and facilities. If we will establish a high quality service Public Transport System and provide different facilities to the population, they will prefer Public Transport over their Personal vehicles. This will reduce the cars and vehicles on the roads and thus reduce Transportation related pollution.
3. Green Infrastructure:
Green roofs, Green Buildings and Green Walls are counted as Green infrastructure. This helps us in maintaining balance between the Development and Sustainability at the same time. The Green Infrastructure is included in the Urban vegetation or greenery. This will help to clean the air and the Environment of the Urban Areas and thus reduce Air Pollution.
These are few Sustainable Strategies to Reduce Air Pollution caused by Urbanization. Urbanization has become very common among individuals. So, its contribution in Air Pollution is also increasing with passing years. By following these Sustainable steps we can control Air Pollution by Urbanization. This blog is all about How to reduce Air Pollution.
How can we Control Air Pollution caused by Deforestation?
Deforestation is the process of cutting trees for the betterment and development of humans. This is an Anthropogenic Activity to facilitate humans for Urbanization, Residential Projects, Constructions and Forest Resources. The increased need of Deforestation has reduced the tree cover of the Earth at great levels. Forests are the natural cleaners and absorbers of Air Pollutants from the Air. They play a significant role in producing Oxygen and removing Carbon Dioxide from the air to make it healthier for Biodiversity and Human Health. It also works for cleaning and cooling of the Environment by stabilizing the Atmospheric chemistry. Deforestation is the major cause of accumulation of Major Air Pollutants into the atmosphere and causing extreme weather events due to high concentrations of Greenhouse gases into the Air. We can reduce Air Pollution caused by Deforestation by following Sustainable Strategies:
I. Reforestation:
Reforestation is the process of replanting the area that was a forest in the past. Deforestation leads to Nutrient loss and desertification after the cutting of the Forests. So, it is better to restore the old nutrients from the forest soil before any nutrient loss due to Soil Erosion. Reforestation is the most Sustainable option to protect the nutrients and also fight with Air Pollution.
II. Afforestation:
Afforestation is also the process of planting new trees, but in this we plant trees at a place which was not a forest in the past. This helps in enhancing the Tree cover onto the Earth’s surface and helps us to clean the Air and reduce Air Pollution in the region. This is a Sustainable solution to fight with Deforestation and Air Pollution.
These are the Sustainable Strategies that helps us to fight with Air Pollution caused by Deforestation. This blog contains How to reduce Air Pollution.
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